Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

The endocrine products of the ovaries are estrogen and __________.

testosterone

thyroxine

insulin

progesterone

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Begin by identifying the endocrine function of the ovaries. The ovaries are part of the female reproductive system and play a key role in producing hormones that regulate reproductive processes.

Step 2: Recall that the ovaries produce two primary hormones: estrogen and progesterone. Estrogen is responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics and regulation of the menstrual cycle, while progesterone prepares the uterus for pregnancy and supports early pregnancy.

Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options based on their functions. Testosterone is primarily produced by the testes in males, thyroxine is a thyroid hormone involved in metabolism, and insulin is produced by the pancreas to regulate blood sugar levels.

Step 4: Confirm that progesterone is the correct answer because it is the second major hormone produced by the ovaries alongside estrogen.

Step 5: Understand the physiological importance of estrogen and progesterone in maintaining reproductive health and their roles in the menstrual cycle and pregnancy.