Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which structures are embedded into the otolithic membrane in the vestibular system?

Cochlear ducts

Otoliths

Hair cells

Semicircular canals

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Verified step by step guidance

Begin by understanding the vestibular system, which is responsible for maintaining balance and spatial orientation. It includes structures such as the semicircular canals, otolithic organs, and the cochlea.

Focus on the otolithic organs, which consist of the utricle and saccule. These structures are involved in detecting linear acceleration and head position relative to gravity.

The otolithic membrane is a gelatinous layer within the otolithic organs. It plays a crucial role in the function of these organs by interacting with sensory hair cells.

Embedded within the otolithic membrane are small calcium carbonate crystals known as otoliths. These otoliths add weight to the membrane, enhancing its ability to detect changes in head position and movement.

Hair cells are sensory receptors located beneath the otolithic membrane. When the head moves, the otoliths shift, causing the membrane to move and bend the hair cells, which then send signals to the brain to interpret balance and spatial orientation.