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Multiple Choice
What is the process of removing wastes from the body called in the urinary system?
A
Filtration
B
Reabsorption
C
Excretion
D
Secretion
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the urinary system: The urinary system is responsible for removing waste products from the body, maintaining electrolyte balance, and regulating blood pressure.
Identify the key processes in the urinary system: The main processes include filtration, reabsorption, secretion, and excretion.
Define filtration: Filtration occurs in the glomerulus of the kidney, where blood is filtered to form a filtrate that contains waste products, water, and other small molecules.
Define reabsorption: Reabsorption is the process by which the kidneys reclaim water and essential solutes from the filtrate back into the bloodstream.
Define excretion: Excretion is the final step where waste products and excess substances are removed from the body in the form of urine. This is the process that directly answers the question about removing wastes from the body.