Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Which hormones are associated with the posterior pituitary gland?
A
Oxytocin and vasopressin
B
Luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone
C
Prolactin and growth hormone
D
Thyroid-stimulating hormone and adrenocorticotropic hormone
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the posterior pituitary gland: The posterior pituitary gland stores and releases hormones produced by the hypothalamus.
Identify the hormones produced by the hypothalamus that are stored in the posterior pituitary: These are oxytocin and vasopressin (also known as antidiuretic hormone, ADH).
Differentiate between the anterior and posterior pituitary gland: The anterior pituitary produces hormones like luteinizing hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, prolactin, growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone, and adrenocorticotropic hormone.
Recognize that oxytocin is involved in childbirth and lactation, while vasopressin regulates water balance in the body.
Conclude that the hormones associated with the posterior pituitary gland are oxytocin and vasopressin, as they are stored and released from this gland.