Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

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Multiple Choice

Why is the pituitary gland referred to as the 'master gland'?

It produces the most hormones compared to any other gland.

It secretes hormones that regulate the activity of other endocrine glands.

It is the largest gland in the endocrine system.

It directly controls the function of all other endocrine glands.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of the pituitary gland in the endocrine system. It is often called the 'master gland' because it plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions by controlling other endocrine glands.

Recognize that the pituitary gland secretes hormones that influence the activity of other glands, such as the thyroid, adrenal glands, and reproductive organs. This regulatory function is key to its designation as the 'master gland'.

Identify the specific hormones produced by the pituitary gland, such as growth hormone, thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), and others. These hormones have direct effects on other glands and tissues.

Clarify that while the pituitary gland is not the largest gland in the endocrine system, its importance lies in its ability to control the secretion of hormones from other glands, thereby coordinating the body's hormonal balance.

Note that the pituitary gland does not directly control all other endocrine glands, but it does regulate many of them through its hormone secretion, which is why it is considered the 'master gland'.