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Multiple Choice
How do spermatogenesis and oogenesis differ in terms of the number of gametes they produce?
A
Spermatogenesis produces one sperm cell, while oogenesis produces four ova.
B
Spermatogenesis produces three sperm cells, while oogenesis produces three ova.
C
Spermatogenesis produces two sperm cells, while oogenesis produces two ova.
D
Spermatogenesis produces four sperm cells, while oogenesis produces one ovum.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the processes: Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are both forms of gametogenesis, which is the process of forming gametes (sperm and ova) in the gonads.
Spermatogenesis occurs in the testes and involves the division of a diploid spermatogonium into four haploid sperm cells through meiosis.
Oogenesis occurs in the ovaries and involves the division of a diploid oogonium into one haploid ovum and three polar bodies through meiosis.
Recognize the difference in gamete production: Spermatogenesis results in four viable sperm cells, whereas oogenesis results in one viable ovum and three non-functional polar bodies.
Conclude the comparison: The key difference is the number of functional gametes produced; spermatogenesis yields four sperm cells, while oogenesis yields one ovum.