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Multiple Choice
Which of the following best identifies simple squamous epithelium, and what is its primary function?
A
Multiple layers of flat cells specialized for secretion
B
A single layer of column-shaped cells specialized for absorption
C
Multiple layers of cube-shaped cells specialized for protection
D
A single layer of flat cells specialized for diffusion and filtration
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure of simple squamous epithelium: It consists of a single layer of flat, thin cells. This structure allows for efficient exchange of substances across the cell membrane.
Identify the primary function of simple squamous epithelium: Its thin, flat nature is specialized for processes like diffusion and filtration, which are essential for the movement of gases, nutrients, and waste products.
Compare the options provided: Eliminate choices that describe multiple layers of cells or cells with shapes that do not match the flat, thin structure of simple squamous epithelium.
Focus on the correct description: A single layer of flat cells specialized for diffusion and filtration matches the structural and functional characteristics of simple squamous epithelium.
Relate the function to anatomical locations: Simple squamous epithelium is found in areas like the alveoli of the lungs (for gas exchange) and the glomeruli of the kidneys (for filtration). This reinforces its role in diffusion and filtration.