Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in the process of protein secretion?
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2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components
Endomembrane System: Protein Secretion
Multiple Choice
Which of the following is not a type of vesicle produced by the Golgi apparatus?
A
Transport vesicle
B
Lysosome
C
Peroxisome
D
Secretory vesicle
Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the function of the Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus is an organelle in the cell responsible for modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
Identify the types of vesicles produced by the Golgi apparatus: The Golgi apparatus produces several types of vesicles, including transport vesicles, lysosomes, and secretory vesicles.
Define each type of vesicle: Transport vesicles carry proteins and lipids from the Golgi to other parts of the cell. Lysosomes are vesicles containing digestive enzymes to break down waste materials. Secretory vesicles store and transport substances to be secreted from the cell.
Clarify the role of peroxisomes: Peroxisomes are not produced by the Golgi apparatus. They are involved in lipid metabolism and detoxification processes, and are formed independently in the cell.
Conclude which option is not produced by the Golgi apparatus: Based on the definitions and functions, peroxisomes are not a type of vesicle produced by the Golgi apparatus.
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