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Multiple Choice
What is the primary function of the integumentary system?
A
Production of red blood cells
B
Facilitation of gas exchange
C
Regulation of hormone levels
D
Protection of the body from external environment
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the integumentary system, which includes the skin, hair, nails, glands, and associated structures. Its primary role is to act as a barrier between the body and the external environment.
Step 2: Understand the functions of the integumentary system. These include protection, thermoregulation, sensory reception, excretion, and synthesis of vitamin D.
Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options by matching them to systems that perform those functions. For example, 'Production of red blood cells' is a function of the skeletal system (specifically the bone marrow), not the integumentary system.
Step 4: Similarly, 'Facilitation of gas exchange' is a function of the respiratory system, and 'Regulation of hormone levels' is primarily managed by the endocrine system.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Protection of the body from external environment,' as this is the primary function of the integumentary system, which serves as the first line of defense against physical, chemical, and biological threats.