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Multiple Choice
Which T cell plays an integral role in both humoral and cell-mediated immunity?
A
Memory T cells
B
Cytotoxic T cells (CD8+)
C
Helper T cells (CD4+)
D
Regulatory T cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of T cells in the immune system: T cells are a type of lymphocyte that play a central role in cell-mediated immunity. They are essential for the immune response and can be classified into different types based on their functions.
Identify the types of T cells: The main types of T cells include Helper T cells (CD4+), Cytotoxic T cells (CD8+), Memory T cells, and Regulatory T cells. Each type has a specific role in the immune response.
Focus on Helper T cells (CD4+): These cells are crucial for both humoral and cell-mediated immunity. They assist other cells in the immune system by releasing cytokines, which help activate and direct other immune cells.
Explore the function of Helper T cells in humoral immunity: In humoral immunity, Helper T cells aid B cells in producing antibodies. They do this by recognizing antigens presented by B cells and providing necessary signals for B cell activation and differentiation.
Examine the role of Helper T cells in cell-mediated immunity: In cell-mediated immunity, Helper T cells activate and enhance the function of Cytotoxic T cells and macrophages, which are responsible for directly attacking infected or cancerous cells.