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Multiple Choice
Which type of cells are primarily responsible for producing antibodies?
A
Macrophages
B
B lymphocytes
C
T lymphocytes
D
Neutrophils
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the immune system: The immune system is responsible for defending the body against pathogens. It consists of various cells, each with specific functions.
Identify the types of lymphocytes: The two main types of lymphocytes are B lymphocytes (B cells) and T lymphocytes (T cells). Each plays a distinct role in the immune response.
Learn about B lymphocytes: B cells are a type of white blood cell that are primarily responsible for producing antibodies. Antibodies are proteins that specifically target and neutralize foreign invaders like bacteria and viruses.
Differentiate between B and T lymphocytes: While B cells produce antibodies, T cells are involved in cell-mediated immunity. They do not produce antibodies but help in the activation of other immune cells and directly kill infected host cells.
Review the roles of other immune cells: Macrophages are involved in phagocytosis, engulfing and digesting pathogens, while neutrophils are the first responders to infection, also engaging in phagocytosis. Neither of these cells produce antibodies.