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Multiple Choice
Which blood component is primarily responsible for destroying pathogens and removing waste from cells?
A
Platelets
B
Red blood cells
C
Plasma
D
White blood cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of each blood component: Platelets are involved in blood clotting, Red blood cells carry oxygen, Plasma is the liquid component that transports nutrients, hormones, and waste products, and White blood cells are part of the immune system.
Focus on the function of White blood cells: They are crucial for the immune response, identifying and destroying pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and other foreign invaders.
Recognize that White blood cells also play a role in removing waste: They help in cleaning up dead cells and debris from the body, maintaining healthy tissue.
Consider the context of the question: It asks for the component responsible for both destroying pathogens and removing waste, which aligns with the functions of White blood cells.
Conclude that White blood cells are the primary component responsible for the tasks mentioned in the question, based on their immune and cleaning functions.