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Multiple Choice
Which body system is primarily responsible for preparing food for absorption into the bloodstream?
A
Digestive system
B
Respiratory system
C
Nervous system
D
Circulatory system
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the primary function of each body system listed in the options. For example, the digestive system is responsible for breaking down food into nutrients that can be absorbed into the bloodstream.
Step 2: Understand the role of the digestive system in food processing. It includes mechanical digestion (e.g., chewing) and chemical digestion (e.g., enzymatic breakdown of macromolecules).
Step 3: Compare the digestive system's function to the other systems listed. The respiratory system is involved in gas exchange (oxygen and carbon dioxide), the nervous system controls and coordinates body activities, and the circulatory system transports nutrients, gases, and waste products.
Step 4: Focus on the keyword 'preparing food for absorption into the bloodstream.' This is a direct reference to the digestive system's role in breaking down food into absorbable molecules like glucose, amino acids, and fatty acids.
Step 5: Conclude that the digestive system is the correct answer because it is the system specifically designed to process food and prepare nutrients for absorption into the bloodstream.