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Multiple Choice
The second line of defense in innate immunity does not include which of the following?
A
Antibody production
B
Fever
C
Inflammatory response
D
Phagocytic white blood cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of innate immunity: Innate immunity is the body's first line of defense against pathogens and is non-specific. It includes physical barriers, chemical barriers, and cellular defenses.
Identify the components of the second line of defense in innate immunity: This includes processes and cells that respond to pathogens that have bypassed the first line of defense, such as fever, inflammatory response, and phagocytic white blood cells.
Recognize the role of fever: Fever is a systemic response that increases body temperature to enhance immune function and inhibit pathogen growth.
Understand the inflammatory response: This is a localized response to injury or infection, characterized by redness, heat, swelling, and pain, aimed at isolating and eliminating pathogens.
Differentiate between innate and adaptive immunity: Antibody production is a function of adaptive immunity, not innate immunity. It involves the production of specific antibodies by B cells in response to specific antigens.