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Multiple Choice
Which hormone regulates the production and release of thyroid hormone?
A
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
B
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
C
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
D
Growth hormone (GH)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of the thyroid gland: The thyroid gland is responsible for producing hormones that regulate metabolism, energy generation, and overall growth and development.
Identify the hormone responsible for stimulating the thyroid gland: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is the hormone that directly influences the thyroid gland to produce and release thyroid hormones.
Explore the function of TSH: TSH is produced by the pituitary gland and acts on the thyroid gland to stimulate the synthesis and secretion of thyroid hormones, primarily thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Differentiate TSH from other hormones: Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the adrenal glands, Luteinizing hormone (LH) is involved in reproductive processes, and Growth hormone (GH) promotes growth and development but does not directly affect thyroid hormone production.
Conclude the regulation process: TSH is the key regulator of thyroid hormone production, ensuring that the body maintains proper metabolic function and energy balance.