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Multiple Choice
Which of the following are considered primary lymphoid organs where lymphocytes are produced?
A
Spleen
B
Bone marrow
C
Thymus
D
Lymph nodes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of primary lymphoid organs: Primary lymphoid organs are where lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are produced and mature. These organs provide the environment for stem cells to develop into mature lymphocytes.
Identify the primary lymphoid organs: The two main primary lymphoid organs are the bone marrow and the thymus. Bone marrow is responsible for the production of all blood cells, including lymphocytes. The thymus is where T lymphocytes (T cells) mature.
Differentiate between primary and secondary lymphoid organs: Secondary lymphoid organs, such as the spleen and lymph nodes, are where lymphocytes become activated and initiate immune responses. They do not produce lymphocytes but rather provide sites for immune cell interactions.
Recognize the function of the bone marrow: Bone marrow is a spongy tissue found in the hollow centers of bones. It is the primary site for hematopoiesis, the process of blood cell production, including the generation of B lymphocytes and the precursors of T lymphocytes.
Understand the role of the thymus: The thymus is located in the upper chest and is crucial for the maturation of T lymphocytes. Immature T cells migrate from the bone marrow to the thymus, where they undergo selection and maturation before entering the bloodstream.