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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary lymphoid organ?
A
Thymus
B
Spleen
C
Tonsils
D
Lymph nodes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of primary lymphoid organs: These are the sites where lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell) are formed and mature. The primary lymphoid organs include the bone marrow and the thymus.
Identify the function of the thymus: The thymus is a primary lymphoid organ where T lymphocytes (T cells) mature. It is located in the upper chest, behind the sternum.
Differentiate between primary and secondary lymphoid organs: Secondary lymphoid organs, such as the spleen, tonsils, and lymph nodes, are where lymphocytes become activated and initiate immune responses.
Recognize the spleen, tonsils, and lymph nodes as secondary lymphoid organs: These organs are involved in filtering blood or lymph and providing sites for immune cell interactions, but they are not involved in the initial formation and maturation of lymphocytes.
Conclude that the thymus is the primary lymphoid organ among the options provided, as it is responsible for the maturation of T cells, a critical component of the adaptive immune system.