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Multiple Choice
What are the shallow grooves between the gyri of the brain called?
A
Sulci
B
Ventricles
C
Cortex
D
Fissures
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the brain. The brain's surface is characterized by folds and grooves, which increase its surface area and allow for more neurons to be packed into the limited space.
Step 2: Differentiate between the terms provided in the question. Gyri are the raised ridges on the brain's surface, while the grooves between them are referred to as sulci or fissures.
Step 3: Clarify the difference between sulci and fissures. Sulci are shallow grooves, whereas fissures are deeper grooves that divide larger regions of the brain.
Step 4: Eliminate incorrect options. Ventricles are fluid-filled spaces within the brain, and the cortex refers to the outer layer of the brain responsible for higher-order functions. Neither of these terms describes grooves.
Step 5: Conclude that the shallow grooves between the gyri of the brain are called sulci, based on the anatomical definition.