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Multiple Choice
Which statement best describes the relationship between anatomy and physiology?
A
Anatomy is the study of body structure, while physiology is the study of body function.
B
Anatomy is the study of body function, while physiology is the study of body structure.
C
Both anatomy and physiology focus only on microscopic structures.
D
Anatomy and physiology are unrelated fields.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the definitions of anatomy and physiology. Anatomy refers to the study of the structure of the body, including organs, tissues, and cells, while physiology refers to the study of the functions and processes of these structures.
Step 2: Analyze the options provided in the question. The first option states that anatomy is the study of body structure and physiology is the study of body function. This aligns with the definitions of the two fields.
Step 3: Evaluate the second option, which reverses the definitions, stating that anatomy is the study of body function and physiology is the study of body structure. This is incorrect based on the established definitions.
Step 4: Consider the third option, which claims that both anatomy and physiology focus only on microscopic structures. This is inaccurate because anatomy includes macroscopic structures (e.g., organs) and physiology encompasses functions at various levels, not just microscopic.
Step 5: Review the fourth option, which states that anatomy and physiology are unrelated fields. This is incorrect because the two fields are closely interconnected; understanding structure (anatomy) is essential for understanding function (physiology).