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Multiple Choice
When would a scientist use an oil immersion lens on a microscope?
A
To reduce the glare from the microscope light source
B
To enhance the contrast of stained tissue samples
C
To increase the field of view for larger specimens
D
To achieve higher magnification and resolution for viewing small specimens
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the purpose of an oil immersion lens: It is used to achieve higher magnification and resolution, which is essential for viewing very small specimens that cannot be seen clearly with lower magnification lenses.
Recognize that oil immersion lenses are typically used with 100x objective lenses, which, when combined with the eyepiece, can provide a total magnification of 1000x or more.
Learn how oil immersion works: The oil has a similar refractive index to glass, which minimizes light refraction and allows more light to enter the lens, improving image clarity and resolution.
Identify when to use oil immersion: It is particularly useful when examining small details in specimens such as bacteria, blood cells, or fine tissue structures that require high magnification.
Note that oil immersion is not used to reduce glare, enhance contrast, or increase the field of view, but specifically to improve magnification and resolution for small specimens.