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Multiple Choice
Which of the following correctly describes the difference between dorsal and ventral rami of spinal nerves?
A
Dorsal rami form major nerve plexuses, while ventral rami do not.
B
Dorsal rami carry only sensory information, while ventral rami carry only motor information.
C
Dorsal rami innervate the muscles and skin of the back, while ventral rami innervate the limbs and anterior trunk.
D
Dorsal rami are found only in the cervical region, while ventral rami are found throughout the spinal cord.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of spinal nerves: Spinal nerves are mixed nerves that carry both sensory and motor information. They split into dorsal and ventral rami after exiting the spinal cord.
Clarify the function of dorsal rami: Dorsal rami are responsible for innervating the muscles and skin of the back. They do not form major nerve plexuses and are found throughout the spinal cord, not limited to the cervical region.
Clarify the function of ventral rami: Ventral rami innervate the limbs and anterior trunk. They are larger than dorsal rami and form major nerve plexuses such as the cervical, brachial, lumbar, and sacral plexuses.
Eliminate incorrect options: Review each option provided in the problem and compare it to the anatomical functions of dorsal and ventral rami. For example, dorsal rami do not form major nerve plexuses, and they carry both sensory and motor information, not just sensory.
Select the correct answer: Based on the anatomical functions, the correct description is that dorsal rami innervate the muscles and skin of the back, while ventral rami innervate the limbs and anterior trunk.