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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is the correct breakdown and translation of the medical term 'urethrostenosis'?
A
urethro- (urine) + -stenosis (blockage): blockage of urine flow
B
urethro- (ureter) + -stenosis (inflammation): inflammation of the ureter
C
urethro- (bladder) + -stenosis (enlargement): enlargement of the bladder
D
urethro- (urethra) + -stenosis (narrowing): narrowing of the urethra
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Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Break down the medical term 'urethrostenosis' into its components. The term consists of two parts: 'urethro-' and '-stenosis'.
Step 2: Analyze the prefix 'urethro-'. This prefix refers to the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body.
Step 3: Analyze the suffix '-stenosis'. This suffix refers to a narrowing or constriction of a passage or opening in the body.
Step 4: Combine the meanings of the prefix and suffix. 'Urethrostenosis' translates to 'narrowing of the urethra'.
Step 5: Compare the provided options and confirm that the correct breakdown and translation is: 'urethro- (urethra) + -stenosis (narrowing): narrowing of the urethra'.