Table of contents

Skip topic navigation

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

14. The Autonomic Nervous System

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Anatomy & Physiology

14. The Autonomic Nervous System

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Previous problemNext problem

Struggling with Anatomy & Physiology?

Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an effect of the parasympathetic nervous system?

Decreased heart rate

Increased heart rate

Dilation of pupils

Inhibition of digestive processes

Previous problemNext problem

Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of the parasympathetic nervous system: It is part of the autonomic nervous system responsible for 'rest and digest' functions, promoting relaxation and recovery.

Identify the effects typically associated with the parasympathetic nervous system: These include decreased heart rate, increased digestive activity, and constriction of pupils.

Analyze each option: 'Decreased heart rate' aligns with the parasympathetic function of promoting relaxation and conserving energy.

Consider the other options: 'Increased heart rate' and 'Dilation of pupils' are typically associated with the sympathetic nervous system, which prepares the body for 'fight or flight' responses.

Conclude that 'Decreased heart rate' is the correct effect of the parasympathetic nervous system, as it aligns with its role in reducing energy expenditure and promoting rest.