Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

14. The Autonomic Nervous System

Parasympathetic Nervous System

Anatomy & Physiology

14. The Autonomic Nervous System

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a major effect produced by the parasympathetic division of the nervous system?

Stimulation of digestive activities

Increased heart rate

Dilation of the pupils

Inhibition of salivary gland secretion

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of the parasympathetic division: The parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system is primarily responsible for 'rest and digest' activities, which help conserve energy and promote maintenance functions in the body.

Identify the effects of the parasympathetic division: It generally stimulates activities that occur when the body is at rest, such as digestion, salivation, and urination, and it slows down processes that are not immediately necessary, like heart rate.

Analyze each option: Consider how each option aligns with the 'rest and digest' function. For example, stimulation of digestive activities aligns with the parasympathetic role, while increased heart rate and pupil dilation are typically associated with the sympathetic division, which prepares the body for 'fight or flight' responses.

Consider the inhibition of salivary gland secretion: The parasympathetic division usually stimulates salivary gland secretion to aid in digestion, so inhibition would not be a typical effect of this division.

Conclude which option is correct: Based on the understanding of the parasympathetic division's functions, determine which option aligns with its primary role in the body.