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Multiple Choice
Which contractile organelles are found in the cytoplasm of muscle cells?
A
Myofibrils
B
Mitochondria
C
Lysosomes
D
Ribosomes
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the structure and function of muscle cells. Muscle cells, also known as muscle fibers, are specialized for contraction and contain unique organelles that facilitate this process.
Step 2: Learn about myofibrils, which are the primary contractile organelles in muscle cells. Myofibrils are composed of repeating units called sarcomeres, which contain the proteins actin and myosin responsible for muscle contraction.
Step 3: Review the role of mitochondria in muscle cells. Mitochondria are not contractile organelles but are essential for energy production (ATP) to fuel muscle contractions.
Step 4: Understand the functions of lysosomes and ribosomes. Lysosomes are involved in cellular waste breakdown, and ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis. Neither of these organelles contributes directly to muscle contraction.
Step 5: Conclude that myofibrils are the correct answer as the contractile organelles in muscle cells, while mitochondria, lysosomes, and ribosomes serve other important but non-contractile functions.