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Multiple Choice
Which of these molecules accounts for the most ATP production during cellular respiration?
A
FADH2
B
NADH
C
Glucose
D
Pyruvate
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the process of cellular respiration, which includes glycolysis, the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle), and oxidative phosphorylation.
Recognize that ATP production primarily occurs during oxidative phosphorylation, where electron carriers like NADH and FADH2 play a crucial role.
Identify that NADH and FADH2 are electron carriers that donate electrons to the electron transport chain, leading to ATP production.
Compare the ATP yield: NADH typically results in the production of approximately 2.5 to 3 ATP molecules, while FADH2 results in about 1.5 to 2 ATP molecules.
Conclude that NADH accounts for more ATP production than FADH2 during cellular respiration, making it the molecule responsible for the most ATP production among the options given.