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Multiple Choice
What is the primary role of the collecting ducts in the urinary system?
A
To reabsorb water and concentrate urine
B
To secrete waste products into the urine
C
To filter blood and form urine
D
To transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the anatomy of the urinary system: The urinary system consists of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. The kidneys filter blood to form urine, which is then transported to the bladder via the ureters.
Identify the role of the collecting ducts: The collecting ducts are part of the nephron, the functional unit of the kidney. They play a crucial role in the final stages of urine formation.
Explore the function of the collecting ducts: The primary role of the collecting ducts is to reabsorb water and concentrate urine. This process is regulated by hormones such as antidiuretic hormone (ADH), which increases water permeability in the ducts.
Differentiate between the functions of various parts of the nephron: While the glomerulus filters blood to form the initial urine, the collecting ducts focus on adjusting the water content and concentration of the urine.
Clarify the transport role: The collecting ducts do not transport urine from the kidneys to the bladder; this is the function of the ureters. The collecting ducts are involved in the reabsorption and concentration processes within the kidney.