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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is NOT correct regarding nephrons?
A
Nephrons are responsible for the production of bile.
B
Nephrons are the functional units of the kidney.
C
Each nephron consists of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule.
D
The glomerulus is a part of the nephron's renal corpuscle.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of nephrons: Nephrons are the basic structural and functional units of the kidney, primarily responsible for filtering blood and forming urine.
Identify the components of a nephron: Each nephron consists of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle includes the glomerulus, which is a network of capillaries involved in the filtration of blood.
Clarify the role of the glomerulus: The glomerulus is a key part of the nephron's renal corpuscle, where blood filtration begins. It is not involved in the production of bile.
Differentiate between kidney and liver functions: The liver is the organ responsible for producing bile, which aids in digestion. Nephrons, being part of the kidney, do not produce bile.
Evaluate the statements: Based on the understanding of nephron functions and components, identify that the statement 'Nephrons are responsible for the production of bile' is incorrect, as bile production is a function of the liver, not the kidney.