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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements about epithelial tissue is correct?
A
Epithelial tissues store energy in the form of fat.
B
Epithelial tissues are specialized for contraction and movement.
C
Epithelial tissues cover body surfaces and line cavities, providing protection and absorption.
D
Epithelial tissues primarily function as strong membranes that bind the body together.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of epithelial tissue: Epithelial tissue is one of the four primary tissue types in the body. Its main functions include covering body surfaces, lining cavities, and forming protective barriers. It also plays a role in absorption, secretion, and filtration.
Analyze the incorrect options: The statement 'Epithelial tissues store energy in the form of fat' is incorrect because this is a function of adipose tissue, which is a type of connective tissue. Similarly, 'Epithelial tissues are specialized for contraction and movement' is incorrect because this is a function of muscle tissue.
Evaluate the correct option: The statement 'Epithelial tissues cover body surfaces and line cavities, providing protection and absorption' accurately describes the primary functions of epithelial tissue. It highlights its role in forming protective layers and facilitating absorption in areas like the intestines.
Clarify the incorrect option about binding: The statement 'Epithelial tissues primarily function as strong membranes that bind the body together' is incorrect because binding and structural support are functions of connective tissue, not epithelial tissue.
Conclude the reasoning: Based on the analysis, the correct statement is the one that describes epithelial tissue as covering body surfaces and lining cavities, providing protection and absorption. This aligns with the anatomical and physiological role of epithelial tissue in the body.