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Multiple Choice
The skin is an example of which type of epithelial tissue?
A
Simple columnar epithelium
B
Simple cuboidal epithelium
C
Transitional epithelium
D
Stratified squamous epithelium
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the structure and function of epithelial tissues: Epithelial tissues are classified based on the number of layers (simple or stratified) and the shape of the cells (squamous, cuboidal, or columnar). Stratified epithelium has multiple layers, while simple epithelium has a single layer.
Learn the characteristics of stratified squamous epithelium: This type of epithelial tissue is composed of multiple layers of flat, scale-like cells. It is designed to protect underlying tissues in areas subject to abrasion.
Relate the function of the skin to the type of epithelial tissue: The skin serves as a protective barrier against mechanical damage, pathogens, and water loss. Stratified squamous epithelium is well-suited for this role due to its durability and ability to regenerate.
Differentiate between the options provided: Simple columnar epithelium is found in areas like the digestive tract, simple cuboidal epithelium is found in glands and kidney tubules, and transitional epithelium is specialized for stretching, as seen in the urinary bladder. None of these match the skin's protective function.
Conclude that the correct answer is stratified squamous epithelium, as it aligns with the skin's structure and protective role.