Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Abdominopelvic Quadrants and Regions

Anatomy & Physiology

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology

Abdominopelvic Quadrants and Regions

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Multiple Choice

When inspecting the surface of the abdomen, which aspect of contour should be assessed?

Flat, rounded, or scaphoid appearance

Capillary refill time

Skin temperature

Presence of bowel sounds

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Begin by understanding the anatomical regions of the abdomen and the importance of assessing its surface contour. The contour refers to the shape and appearance of the abdomen when viewed from the side or front.

Step 2: Recognize the three main types of abdominal contours: flat, rounded, and scaphoid. A flat contour is typically seen in individuals with well-toned abdominal muscles, a rounded contour may indicate excess fat or distension, and a scaphoid contour is concave and may suggest malnutrition or underlying pathology.

Step 3: Differentiate the abdominal contour assessment from other physical examination aspects such as capillary refill time, skin temperature, and bowel sounds. These are separate indicators of circulatory, thermal, and gastrointestinal health, respectively, and are not directly related to the surface contour.

Step 4: Use proper inspection techniques during the physical examination. Ensure the patient is lying supine and relaxed, and observe the abdomen from multiple angles to accurately assess its contour.

Step 5: Document the findings of the abdominal contour assessment and correlate them with other clinical signs or symptoms to form a comprehensive understanding of the patient's condition.