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Multiple Choice
Which statement correctly describes the nuclear envelope?
A
It is a double membrane structure that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm.
B
It is a rigid structure that provides mechanical support to the nucleus.
C
It consists of a single lipid bilayer that surrounds the nucleus.
D
It is permeable to all molecules, allowing free exchange between the nucleus and cytoplasm.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the nuclear envelope: It serves as a barrier that separates the contents of the nucleus from the cytoplasm, maintaining the distinct environments necessary for cellular processes.
Recognize the structure of the nuclear envelope: It is composed of two lipid bilayer membranes, an inner and an outer membrane, making it a double membrane structure.
Consider the permeability of the nuclear envelope: It is selectively permeable, allowing certain molecules to pass through nuclear pores, but not freely permeable to all molecules.
Evaluate the mechanical properties: While the nuclear envelope provides some structural support, it is not primarily a rigid structure; its main role is to protect and compartmentalize the nucleus.
Compare the options: The correct description of the nuclear envelope is that it is a double membrane structure that separates the nucleus from the cytoplasm, aligning with its known structure and function.