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Multiple Choice
Which of the following structures could be found within the nucleolus?
A
Lysosomes
B
Golgi apparatus
C
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
D
Mitochondria
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the function of the nucleolus: The nucleolus is a region within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells where ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is synthesized and assembled with proteins to form ribosomal subunits.
Identify the structures listed in the problem: Lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, ribosomal RNA (rRNA), and mitochondria.
Recall the primary components of the nucleolus: The nucleolus is primarily involved in the production and assembly of rRNA and ribosomal subunits, not in the functions associated with lysosomes, Golgi apparatus, or mitochondria.
Evaluate each option: Lysosomes are involved in digestion and waste processing, Golgi apparatus is involved in modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins, and mitochondria are responsible for energy production. None of these functions are related to the nucleolus.
Conclude that ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the correct structure found within the nucleolus, as it is directly involved in the nucleolus's primary function of ribosome production.