Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

Anatomy & Physiology

12. The Central Nervous System

Introduction to the Central Nervous System

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following best describes the primary function of the cerebellum in the central nervous system?

Processing visual information

Controlling hormone secretion from the pituitary gland

Regulating heart rate and breathing

Coordinating voluntary muscle movements and maintaining balance

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Verified step by step guidance

Step 1: Begin by identifying the cerebellum's location in the central nervous system. The cerebellum is located at the back of the brain, beneath the occipital lobes and above the brainstem.

Step 2: Understand the cerebellum's primary role. It is responsible for coordinating voluntary muscle movements, ensuring smooth and precise motor activity, and maintaining balance and posture.

Step 3: Compare the cerebellum's function to the options provided. Processing visual information is primarily handled by the occipital lobe, controlling hormone secretion is a function of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, and regulating heart rate and breathing is managed by the medulla oblongata.

Step 4: Recognize that the cerebellum's role aligns with coordinating voluntary muscle movements and maintaining balance, as it integrates sensory input and motor commands to achieve these functions.

Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is 'Coordinating voluntary muscle movements and maintaining balance,' based on the cerebellum's anatomical and physiological role in the central nervous system.