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Multiple Choice
Which description best matches the location of white matter in the central nervous system?
A
It is found primarily in the outer regions of the spinal cord and the inner regions of the brain.
B
It is found only in the peripheral nervous system.
C
It is located exclusively in the central canal of the spinal cord.
D
It is found only in the outer cortex of the brain.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by understanding the structure of the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord. The CNS is composed of two types of tissue: gray matter and white matter.
Step 2: Recall the composition of white matter. White matter consists primarily of myelinated axons, which are responsible for transmitting signals between different regions of the CNS.
Step 3: Examine the location of white matter in the spinal cord. White matter is found in the outer regions of the spinal cord, surrounding the inner gray matter, which contains neuron cell bodies.
Step 4: Investigate the location of white matter in the brain. In the brain, white matter is located in the inner regions, beneath the outer gray matter (cortex), and facilitates communication between different brain areas.
Step 5: Compare the given options to the anatomical facts. Eliminate incorrect options based on the understanding that white matter is not exclusive to the peripheral nervous system, central canal, or outer cortex of the brain, and identify the correct description.