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Multiple Choice
Which electrical event does the T wave of an electrocardiogram (ECG) represent?
A
Ventricular repolarization
B
Ventricular depolarization
C
Atrial depolarization
D
Atrial repolarization
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the components of an electrocardiogram (ECG): An ECG is a graphical representation of the electrical activity of the heart. It consists of several waves, including the P wave, QRS complex, and T wave, each corresponding to specific electrical events in the heart.
Recall the electrical events associated with each wave: The P wave represents atrial depolarization, the QRS complex represents ventricular depolarization, and the T wave represents ventricular repolarization. Atrial repolarization is typically obscured by the QRS complex and is not visible as a separate wave.
Focus on the T wave: The T wave specifically corresponds to the process of ventricular repolarization, which is the recovery phase of the ventricles after they have contracted.
Eliminate incorrect options: Based on the definitions, atrial depolarization corresponds to the P wave, ventricular depolarization corresponds to the QRS complex, and atrial repolarization is not visible on the ECG. Therefore, these options do not match the T wave.
Conclude that the T wave represents ventricular repolarization: This is the electrical event associated with the T wave on an ECG.