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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organs is considered retroperitoneal?
A
Stomach
B
Liver
C
Kidney
D
Spleen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the term 'retroperitoneal': In anatomy, retroperitoneal refers to organs that are located behind the peritoneum, the lining of the abdominal cavity.
Identify the location of each organ: The stomach, liver, and spleen are located within the peritoneal cavity, meaning they are covered by the peritoneum.
Recognize the kidney's position: The kidneys are located behind the peritoneum, making them retroperitoneal organs.
Differentiate between peritoneal and retroperitoneal: Peritoneal organs are encased in the peritoneum, while retroperitoneal organs are only covered on their anterior side by the peritoneum.
Conclude that the kidney is the correct answer as it is the organ among the options that is retroperitoneal.