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Multiple Choice
Which of the following endocrine glands releases glucagon?
A
Adrenal gland
B
Thyroid gland
C
Pancreas
D
Pituitary gland
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by identifying the primary function of glucagon. Glucagon is a hormone that plays a crucial role in regulating blood glucose levels by promoting the release of glucose into the bloodstream.
Understand the role of the pancreas in the endocrine system. The pancreas is an organ that has both endocrine and exocrine functions. Its endocrine function involves the release of hormones such as insulin and glucagon.
Recognize the specific cells within the pancreas responsible for glucagon production. The alpha cells in the islets of Langerhans of the pancreas are responsible for secreting glucagon.
Differentiate the pancreas from other endocrine glands listed in the options. The adrenal gland, thyroid gland, and pituitary gland have different primary functions and do not produce glucagon.
Conclude that the pancreas is the correct gland that releases glucagon, based on its role in glucose metabolism and the specific function of its alpha cells.