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Multiple Choice
Which of the following organs is primarily responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes in the immune system?
A
Liver
B
Thymus
C
Pancreas
D
Spleen
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the role of T lymphocytes in the immune system: T lymphocytes (or T cells) are a type of white blood cell that play a critical role in adaptive immunity by identifying and attacking infected or abnormal cells.
Learn about the maturation process of T lymphocytes: T lymphocytes originate in the bone marrow but require further maturation to become functional. This maturation process occurs in a specialized organ.
Identify the organ responsible for T lymphocyte maturation: The thymus is the primary organ responsible for the maturation of T lymphocytes. It provides an environment for immature T cells to develop into functional, mature T cells.
Differentiate the thymus from other organs listed: The liver is involved in metabolism and detoxification, the pancreas regulates blood sugar and digestion, and the spleen filters blood and helps in immune responses but does not mature T lymphocytes.
Conclude that the thymus is the correct answer based on its unique role in T lymphocyte maturation, which is essential for the immune system's adaptive response.