Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!Watch the first video
Multiple Choice
Where is the respiratory control center located in the human body?
A
In the medulla oblongata
B
In the thalamus
C
In the hypothalamus
D
In the cerebellum
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the role of the respiratory control center, which is responsible for regulating the rate and depth of breathing.
Identify the part of the brain that is primarily involved in autonomic functions, such as breathing, heart rate, and blood pressure. This is crucial for locating the respiratory control center.
Consider the medulla oblongata, which is located in the brainstem. It plays a key role in controlling involuntary functions, including respiration.
Differentiate between the medulla oblongata and other brain structures like the thalamus, hypothalamus, and cerebellum, which have different primary functions. The thalamus is involved in sensory signal relay, the hypothalamus in hormone regulation and homeostasis, and the cerebellum in motor control.
Conclude that the respiratory control center is located in the medulla oblongata, as it is the part of the brainstem responsible for autonomic control of breathing.