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Multiple Choice
Which cell types are primarily responsible for adaptive immunity?
A
Erythrocytes and platelets
B
B cells and T cells
C
Neutrophils and macrophages
D
Basophils and eosinophils
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the concept of adaptive immunity: Adaptive immunity is a specific immune response that involves the activation of lymphocytes to target specific pathogens.
Identify the key players in adaptive immunity: The primary cells involved in adaptive immunity are lymphocytes, specifically B cells and T cells.
Differentiate between B cells and T cells: B cells are responsible for producing antibodies, while T cells help in killing infected host cells and activating other immune cells.
Eliminate incorrect options: Erythrocytes and platelets are involved in oxygen transport and blood clotting, not immunity. Neutrophils and macrophages are part of the innate immune system, and basophils and eosinophils are involved in allergic responses and parasitic infections.
Conclude with the correct cell types: Based on the understanding of adaptive immunity, B cells and T cells are the primary cell types responsible for this immune response.