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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a distinguishing feature of cardiac muscle tissue?
A
Multinucleated fibers with peripheral nuclei
B
Presence of intercalated discs
C
Voluntary control
D
Lack of striations
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Begin by identifying the unique structural and functional characteristics of cardiac muscle tissue. Cardiac muscle is specialized for continuous, rhythmic contraction to pump blood throughout the body.
Step 2: Compare cardiac muscle tissue to other types of muscle tissue (skeletal and smooth). Skeletal muscle is multinucleated with peripheral nuclei and under voluntary control, while smooth muscle lacks striations and is involuntary.
Step 3: Focus on the distinguishing feature of cardiac muscle tissue: the presence of intercalated discs. These structures are unique to cardiac muscle and facilitate synchronized contraction by allowing electrical and mechanical coupling between cells.
Step 4: Understand the role of intercalated discs. They contain gap junctions and desmosomes, which enable rapid transmission of electrical signals and strong adhesion between cardiac muscle cells.
Step 5: Eliminate the incorrect options based on the characteristics of cardiac muscle tissue. Cardiac muscle is striated, involuntary, and does not have multinucleated fibers with peripheral nuclei. The correct distinguishing feature is the presence of intercalated discs.