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Multiple Choice
The acromioclavicular joint is strengthened by two ligaments: the acromioclavicular ligament and which other ligament?
A
Coracoclavicular ligament
B
Costoclavicular ligament
C
Glenohumeral ligament
D
Transverse humeral ligament
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the anatomy of the acromioclavicular joint. This joint is located at the top of the shoulder where the acromion (part of the scapula) meets the clavicle. It is stabilized by ligaments that prevent dislocation and provide structural support.
Step 2: Identify the primary ligaments associated with the acromioclavicular joint. The acromioclavicular ligament directly connects the acromion to the clavicle, providing horizontal stability.
Step 3: Recognize the secondary ligament that strengthens the acromioclavicular joint. This is the coracoclavicular ligament, which connects the coracoid process of the scapula to the clavicle. It provides vertical stability and prevents the clavicle from being displaced upward.
Step 4: Differentiate the other options provided in the question. The costoclavicular ligament connects the clavicle to the first rib, the glenohumeral ligament stabilizes the shoulder joint, and the transverse humeral ligament holds the biceps tendon in place. These are not directly involved in stabilizing the acromioclavicular joint.
Step 5: Conclude that the correct answer is the coracoclavicular ligament, as it works alongside the acromioclavicular ligament to strengthen the acromioclavicular joint.