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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is NOT true about the root 'glomerul/o'?
A
It refers to a cluster of capillaries in the kidney.
B
It is commonly used to describe structures in the respiratory system.
C
It is found in terms such as 'glomerulonephritis.'
D
It is associated with the filtration unit of the nephron.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Understand the term 'glomerul/o' and its anatomical significance. The root 'glomerul/o' refers to the glomerulus, which is a cluster of capillaries located in the kidney. It plays a critical role in the filtration process within the nephron, the functional unit of the kidney.
Step 2: Analyze the statements provided in the problem. The statements describe the term 'glomerul/o' in different contexts, including its association with the kidney, its use in medical terms like 'glomerulonephritis,' and its role in the filtration unit of the nephron.
Step 3: Identify the incorrect statement. The problem asks which statement is NOT true about 'glomerul/o.' One of the statements incorrectly associates 'glomerul/o' with the respiratory system, which is not accurate since 'glomerul/o' is exclusively related to kidney structures.
Step 4: Confirm the correct context of 'glomerul/o.' Terms like 'glomerulonephritis' clearly indicate its connection to kidney-related conditions, further supporting that 'glomerul/o' is not used to describe respiratory system structures.
Step 5: Conclude that the incorrect statement is the one claiming 'glomerul/o' is commonly used to describe structures in the respiratory system, as this does not align with its anatomical and physiological relevance.