Multiple Choice
What is the small gland located near the base of the brain in the sella turcica?
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16. The Endocrine System
The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland
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Which structure of the brain regulates the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland?
A
Cerebellum
B
Medulla oblongata
C
Hypothalamus
D
Thalamus
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the main function of the pituitary gland, which is to secrete hormones that regulate various physiological processes.
Understand that the regulation of the pituitary gland's hormone secretion is controlled by another part of the brain.
Recognize that the hypothalamus is a critical structure in the brain that links the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland.
Learn that the hypothalamus produces releasing and inhibiting hormones that directly influence the pituitary gland's activity.
Conclude that the hypothalamus is the structure responsible for regulating the secretion of hormones from the pituitary gland.
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