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Multiple Choice
Which of the following is part of the adaptive immune response?
A
Neutrophils
B
T lymphocytes
C
Basophils
D
Natural killer cells
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the difference between innate and adaptive immune responses. The innate immune response is the body's first line of defense and includes cells like neutrophils and basophils. The adaptive immune response is more specific and involves cells that recognize specific antigens.
Identify the types of cells involved in the adaptive immune response. These include T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes, which are responsible for recognizing and responding to specific pathogens.
Recognize the role of T lymphocytes in the adaptive immune response. T lymphocytes are crucial for cell-mediated immunity, where they help in directly attacking infected cells and coordinating the immune response.
Differentiate between the roles of various immune cells. Neutrophils and basophils are part of the innate immune system, providing a rapid response to infection, while T lymphocytes are part of the adaptive immune system, providing a targeted response.
Understand that natural killer cells, although they play a role in immune defense, are generally considered part of the innate immune system due to their ability to respond quickly to infected cells without prior exposure.