Table of contents

1. Introduction to Anatomy & Physiology5h 43m
2. Cell Chemistry & Cell Components12h 36m
3. Energy & Cell Processes10h 6m
4. Tissues & Histology10h 3m
5. Integumentary System2h 20m
6. Bones & Skeletal Tissue2h 16m
7. The Skeletal System2h 35m
8. Joints2h 17m
9. Muscle Tissue2h 33m
10. Muscles1h 11m
11. Nervous Tissue and Nervous System1h 35m
12. The Central Nervous System1h 6m
- Introduction to the Central Nervous System
  18m
- The Cerebrum
  48m
13. The Peripheral Nervous System1h 26m
14. The Autonomic Nervous System1h 38m
15. The Special Senses2h 41m
16. The Endocrine System2h 48m
17. The Blood3h 22m
18. The Heart3h 42m
19. The Blood Vessels3h 35m
20. The Lymphatic System3h 16m
21. The Immune System14h 37m
22. The Respiratory System3h 20m
23. The Digestive System2h 5m
24. Metabolism and Nutrition4h 0m
25. The Urinary System2h 39m
26. Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Acid Base Balance37m
27. The Reproductive System2h 5m
28. Human Development1h 21m
29. Heredity3h 32m

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

Anatomy & Physiology

16. The Endocrine System

Introduction to the Endocrine System

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Multiple Choice

Which statement about type 2 diabetes is true?

Type 2 diabetes is a condition where the pancreas produces no insulin at all.

Type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance and often associated with obesity.

Type 2 diabetes is primarily caused by an autoimmune destruction of beta cells.

Type 2 diabetes is typically diagnosed in childhood and requires insulin therapy from the onset.

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Verified step by step guidance

Understand the role of insulin: Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that helps regulate blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells.

Differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes: Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune destruction of beta cells in the pancreas, leading to little or no insulin production. Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance, where the body's cells do not respond effectively to insulin.

Recognize the common characteristics of type 2 diabetes: It is often associated with obesity and is typically diagnosed in adulthood. Unlike type 1 diabetes, the pancreas still produces insulin, but the body's cells are resistant to its effects.

Identify the typical treatment for type 2 diabetes: Management often includes lifestyle changes such as diet and exercise, and may involve medications that improve insulin sensitivity or increase insulin production.

Clarify misconceptions: Type 2 diabetes is not primarily caused by autoimmune destruction of beta cells, nor is it typically diagnosed in childhood requiring immediate insulin therapy.