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Multiple Choice
Which of the following hormones affects skin pigmentation?
A
Growth hormone (GH)
B
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)
C
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH)
D
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH)
Verified step by step guidance
1
Identify the function of each hormone listed in the problem to understand their roles in the body.
Growth hormone (GH) primarily stimulates growth, cell reproduction, and cell regeneration in humans and other animals. It does not directly affect skin pigmentation.
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) stimulates the production of cortisol by the adrenal glands. It is involved in stress response and does not directly influence skin pigmentation.
Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) regulates the production of hormones by the thyroid gland, which are crucial for metabolism but do not directly affect skin pigmentation.
Melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH) is directly involved in skin pigmentation. It stimulates the production and release of melanin by melanocytes in the skin, leading to changes in skin color.