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Multiple Choice
Which type of cell division results in the formation of sperm cells and egg cells?
A
Binary fission
B
Mitosis
C
Meiosis
D
Budding
Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand the context: The question is asking about the type of cell division that leads to the formation of gametes, which are sperm cells in males and egg cells in females.
Identify the process: Gametes are formed through a specialized type of cell division known as meiosis, which reduces the chromosome number by half, resulting in haploid cells.
Differentiate from other processes: Binary fission is a form of asexual reproduction seen in prokaryotes, mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two identical daughter cells, and budding is a form of asexual reproduction seen in some organisms.
Recognize the significance of meiosis: Meiosis involves two rounds of division (meiosis I and meiosis II) and leads to genetic diversity through processes like crossing over and independent assortment.
Conclude with the correct answer: Based on the understanding of these processes, meiosis is the correct type of cell division for the formation of sperm and egg cells.