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Multiple Choice
Which of the following statements is correct about the functions of proteins in the body?
A
Proteins function as enzymes to catalyze biochemical reactions.
B
Proteins are the primary source of energy for the body.
C
Proteins are the main component of the body's genetic material.
D
Proteins are stored in the body as glycogen for energy reserves.
Verified step by step guidance
1
Begin by understanding the role of proteins in the body. Proteins are large, complex molecules that play many critical roles in the body, including structural, functional, and regulatory functions.
Consider the statement that proteins function as enzymes to catalyze biochemical reactions. Enzymes are proteins that speed up chemical reactions in the body without being consumed in the process. This is a key function of proteins.
Evaluate the statement that proteins are the primary source of energy for the body. While proteins can be used for energy, they are not the primary source. Carbohydrates and fats are typically used first for energy.
Analyze the statement that proteins are the main component of the body's genetic material. Genetic material, such as DNA and RNA, is primarily composed of nucleic acids, not proteins.
Review the statement that proteins are stored in the body as glycogen for energy reserves. Glycogen is a form of stored carbohydrate, not protein. Proteins are not stored in the body for energy reserves in the form of glycogen.